Known for their fierce stance and self-confidence, the Caucasian Shepherd is a guardian breed dog who keeps your family safe from threats. At the same time, they are also kind, soft, and devoted furry friends around family and fellow pets.
Some other names for the Caucasian Shepherd are Caucasian Sheepdog, Ovcharka, Kaukasische Schäferhund, and Kawkasky Owtscharka.
Hailing from the Kavkaz (Caucasian) mountains in Eastern Europe, the Caucasian Shepherd has been used by people for centuries to protect their livestock from predators like coyotes and their homes from trespassers. Today, Caucasian Shepherds serve as watchdogs and companions in most families.
There are two widely known types of Caucasian Shepherds: the Steppe and the Mountain. The former is lighter in weight and has a shorter coat. Meanwhile, the latter is heavier with a longer coat.
What makes the Caucasian Shepherd so suitable for their watchdog role is the low barking level combined with high alertness and strong protective instinct. Their temperament is best described as bold yet caring—just what a family home needs.
Before you decide to bring a Caucasian Shepherd puppy home, remember that they are big dogs that eat significantly. You should be able to afford quality dog food along with other provisions, like a dog bed, crate, and toys.
Although a quality breed, Caucasian Shepherd dogs are not as readily available as some other common breeds. Backyard practices are also common in some areas, with puppies of dubious quality being sold at lower prices. It’s important that you only buy a Caucasian Shepherd puppy from a reputable breeder. Otherwise, you might bring a pup home with a wide range of genetic disorders or with a predisposition to common ailments.
Responsible breeders conduct genetic testing for their stock to rule out these problems.